{"id":6956,"date":"2024-09-08T19:53:47","date_gmt":"2024-09-08T11:53:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/loc.jiyun.net\/?p=6837"},"modified":"2024-09-08T19:53:47","modified_gmt":"2024-09-08T11:53:47","slug":"ubuntu-%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85-vnc-%e8%bf%9c%e7%a8%8b%e6%a1%8c%e9%9d%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/?p=6956","title":{"rendered":"Ubuntu \u5b89\u88c5 vnc \u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762"},"content":{"rendered":"

TigerVNC \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762 (GUI) \u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u529f\u80fd\u3002TigerVNC \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Virtual Network Computing (VNC) \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\uff0c\u5e76\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u67e5\u770b\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5b89\u88c5vnc-server<\/h3>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# \u4e0b\u9762\u662fUbuntu\u4e2dTigerVNC\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u5305\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528 VNC server \u529f\u80fd\u53ea\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5\u6ca1\u6709\u6ce8\u91ca\u6389\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5373\u53ef<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
sudo apt install tigervnc-common<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# sudo apt install tigervnc-scraping-server<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
sudo apt install tigervnc-standalone-server<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# sudo apt install tigervnc-viewer<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# sudo apt install tigervnc-xorg-extension<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\n

tigervnc-common\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f TigerVNC \u7684\u516c\u5171\u6587\u4ef6\u548c\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u5305\u542b\u4e86\u7528\u4e8e\u914d\u7f6e\u548c\u7ba1\u7406 TigerVNC \u7684\u5171\u4eab\u6587\u4ef6\u3001\u542f\u52a8\u811a\u672c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u5171\u4eab\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002
tigervnc-scraping-server\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f TigerVNC \u7684\u5c4f\u5e55\u6293\u53d6\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u4f60\u5728 TigerVNC \u4f1a\u8bdd\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u5c4f\u5e55\u622a\u56fe\u548c\u5c4f\u5e55\u5f55\u5236\u3002
tigervnc-standalone-server\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f TigerVNC \u7684\u72ec\u7acb\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u72ec\u7acb\u7684 VNC \u670d\u52a1\u5668\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6ca1\u6709\u684c\u9762\u73af\u5883\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5728\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u4e0a\u63d0\u4f9b\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002
tigervnc-viewer\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f TigerVNC \u7684\u67e5\u770b\u5668\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u7528\u4e8e\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u67e5\u770b\u8fdc\u7a0b TigerVNC \u4f1a\u8bdd\u7684\u56fe\u5f62\u754c\u9762\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002
tigervnc-xorg-extension\uff1a\u8fd9\u662f TigerVNC \u7684 Xorg \u6269\u5c55\u7ec4\u4ef6\u3002\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8 TigerVNC \u4e0e X Window System\uff08Xorg\uff09\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u652f\u6301 Xorg \u6269\u5c55\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

2. \u914d\u7f6e\u5bc6\u7801<\/h3>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
vncpasswd<\/pre>\n
\u91cd\u590d\u8f93\u5165\u5bc6\u7801\u540e\uff0c\u4f1a\u63d0\u793a\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5bc6\u7801\u8fde\u63a5\u662f\u5426\u662f\u53ea\u8bfb\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\uff0c\u9009\u62e9 n\u3002<\/p>\n
3. \u914d\u7f6e\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u663e\u793a\u7684\u684c\u9762<\/h3>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
touch ~\/.vnc\/xs<\/span>tartup && \\<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
chmod<\/span> +x<\/span> ~\/.vnc\/xs<\/span>tartup && \\<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
cat > ~\/.vnc\/xs<\/span>tartup <<EOF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
#!\/bin\/sh<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# Uncomment the following two lines for normal desktop:<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
unset SESSION_MANAGER<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
exec<\/span> \/etc\/X11\/xinit\/xinitrc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
unset DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
[ –x<\/span> \/etc\/vnc\/xstartup ] && exec<\/span> \/etc\/vnc\/xstartup<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
[ -r $HOME\/.Xresources ] && xrdb $HOME\/.Xresources<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# xsetroot -solid grey<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# vncconfig -iconic &<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# x-terminal-emulator -geometry 80×24+10+10 -ls -title “$VNCDESKTOP Desktop” &<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# x-window-manager &<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# export XKL_XMODMAP_DISABLE=1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
gnome-panel &<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
gnmoe-settings-daemon &<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
metacity &<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
nautilus &<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
gnome-terminal &<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
EOF<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
4. \u542f\u52a8vnc-server<\/h3>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# \u6570\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u4f1a\u8bdd\u53f7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
vncserver -localhost no<\/span> -geometry 1920<\/span>x1080<\/span> :1<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7 vncviewer \u8fdb\u884c\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u9ed8\u8ba4\u662f 5901 \u7aef\u53e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\n
5. \u5e38\u7528\u547d\u4ee4<\/h3>\n
5.1 \u542f\u52a8 VNC \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/h4>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# \u4e00\u822c\u9700\u8981\u8bbe\u7f6e\u5176\u4ed6\u53c2\u6570<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
vncserver :1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
5.2 \u67e5\u770b\u4f1a\u8bdd\u5217\u8868<\/h4>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n
vncserver -list<\/pre>\n
5.3 \u5173\u95ed\u4f1a\u8bdd<\/h4>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# \u6570\u5b57\u4ee3\u8868\u4f1a\u8bdd\u53f7<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
vncserver –kill<\/span> :1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
5.4 \u8bbe\u7f6e\u5206\u8fa8\u7387<\/h4>\n
\n
<\/div>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
# \u8bbe\u7f6e\u4f1a\u8bdd1\u7684\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u4e3a 1920×1080<\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\n
<\/div>\n<\/td>\n
vncserver :1 -geometry 1920×1080<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n
\u636e\u8bf4\u00a0x0vncserver<\/code>\u00a0\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u548c\u672c\u5730\u540c\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u963f\u86ee\u541b\u4e00\u76f4\u6ca1\u6709\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u547d\u4ee4\u9700\u8981\u5b89\u88c5 tigervnc-scraping-server\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
TigerVNC \u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5f00\u6e90\u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u684c\u9762\u8f6f\u4ef6\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\u7528\u6237\u754c\u9762 (GUI) \u7684\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8bbf\u95ee\u529f\u80fd\u3002TigerVNC \u662f\u57fa\u4e8e Virtual Network Computing (VNC) \u534f\u8bae\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b9e\u73b0\uff0c\u5b83\u5141\u8bb8\u7528\u6237\u901a\u8fc7\u7f51\u7edc\u8fdc\u7a0b\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u8ba1\u7b97…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[141],"tags":[],"topic":[],"class_list":["post-6956","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-tools-soft"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6956","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6956"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6956\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6956"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6956"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6956"},{"taxonomy":"topic","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/puo.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftopic&post=6956"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}